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A 600W、88%
B 600W、84.8%
C 670W、88%
D 670W、84.8%

Pi=200×22=4400W

Po=746×5=3730W

Pl=4400-3730=670W

η=3730/4400=84.8%


A 15.7A
B 18.7A
C 19.9A
D 21.9A

Po=746×3=2238W

Pi=2238/0.85=2633W

I=2633/120=21.9A


A 70%
B 85%
C 88%
D 93%

Pi=200×40=8000W

Po=10×746=7460W

η=7460/8000=0.9325=93%


A 90%
B 85%
C 75%
D 70%

Po=3kW

Pi = 3000+1000=4000W

η=3000/4000=0.75=75%


A 91.4%
B 89.3%
C 87%
D 83.3%

半載固定損失=1200W

半載可變損失=1200×(1/2)2=300W

半載輸出為10kW

半載輸入=10000+1200+300=11500W

η=10000/11500=87%


A 72.7%
B 75.8%
C 81%
D 87%

全日輸出 = 100k × 4 + 50k × 8 =800kWH

固定損失 = 4k × 24 = 96kWH

可變損失 = 4k × 4 + 4k × (1/2)2 × 8 = 24kWH

全日效率 η=800k/(800k+96k+24k)=87%


A 86.4%
B 84.6%
C 89.2%
D 82.9%

負載電流 IL=10000÷100=100A

場電流 IF=100÷50=2A

電樞電流 IA=IL+IF=100+2=102A

電樞繞組銅損=IA2RA=1022×0.05=520.2W

場繞組銅損=IF2RF=22×50=200W

電刷電阻損=VB IA=2×102=204W

雜散負載損=10000×0.01=100W

所有損失=800+520.2+200+204+100=1824.2W

η=10000/(10000+1824.2)=84.6%